How to use a laptop. And Yes, you finally bought a laptop and want to see it worked for as long as possible. Practice shows that in most cases the cause of failures is an incorrect operation. Below are recommendations how to use a laptop.
Basic rules for using your laptop.
I think nobody should say that laptops do not like sudden shock and shaking. First and foremost, suffers Winchester (read the article on how to choose an external hard drive). The fact is that the hard drive head hovers over very small distances (a few tens of nanometers). When sharp bumps, vibrations of it touches the plate, corrupting it and damaged itself. When a strong impact can pull the hard disk out of order. It should also be noted that off the heads parked. This allows you to withstand the bumps and vibrations of greater force.
Also from bumps and vibrations suffers cooling system. Often she snuggles up chips springs. This is primarily to prevent chips of crystals through the skewed. As termoìnterfejsu is pretty neplastična mass. When trâscì and bumps it is likely that the cooling system can be a little pull back because of its relatively large weight and lean against the springs. This leads to the fact that between teploprijmačem and chip formed by very small air gap, which significantly reduces cooling efficiency. Also, when the bumps can be damaged the cooling system. The fact that it typically spaâna with many parts (heat pipe, teploprijmača, radiators, etc.). If soldering is not very high quality,??then the bumps and vibrations it may be broken. Cooling efficiency in this case drops.
Important: If you bought a laptop and it shuts off for a few minutes, you should carry it immediately in service. Sometimes it happens that during carriage box with laptop dropped or has undergone a severe trâscì. As a result of poškodilasâ cooling system (see above). If the laptop does not turn on, then it too should be in service. It usually means a problem with the southern bridge. Solved replacement motherboard.
Sometimes there are such cases, when heavy bumps in the motherboard notebook might formed microcracks. It could also lead to the fact that the laptop will not be provided or not to behave.
With blows and trâskoû sorted out. Consider one very important recommendation. My laptop can not leave for a long time on soft surfaces like sofas or beds. This is due to the fact that most laptops the bulk of air for cooling the internal component of the zasmoktuût′ through the slots and openings on the bottom. If they overlap, then the laptop will strongly heat up until the actuation of protection against overheating of the processor. When it is triggered, it just turns off. What can be the consequences of overheating?
Usually nothing terrible happens, but in some cases the possible failure of the graphics card, the North and South bridges. Can also give crash Winchester, that will lead to a loss of information. This happens because the chips is the maximum temperature, after which begins destroying their structures. Of course it is 110-125 degrees. At such temperatures damaged both the chip and chip contact with card. As a result of a laptop may or not be included due to problems with the chipset, or issue a different artifacts on the screen due to problems with chip card or vìdeopam'âttû. Processor fails very often.
More about overheating and laptop cooling methods described in this article: Cooling laptop.
If we talk about overheating, you should select another recommendation: do not close the lid when the laptop. Despite the fact that the bulk of the air you across the bottom of the laptop, some part of you from the side of the keyboard. When you close the lid of the air from the side of the keyboard is almost not you and your laptop is overheating. Heated keyboard is transfers the heat to the screen and it appears the divorce. Screens General overheating do not like. Better not joke.
To summarize this part:
Laptop can not be beat and expose shaking;
Laptop not be placed on a soft surface such as carpet, sofa, beds,
You can not close the door included with the laptop.
Now consider the operation of the battery.
Правила експлуатації акумулятора ноутбука
The vast number of laptops using Li-ion batteries. This type of rechargeable batteries are quite choosy, and requires compliance with certain conditions. Consider how to operate battery laptop.
First of all, it is worth noting the temperature mode. Working for Li-ion batteries have a range of temperatures from 5 to 45 degrees, optimal for work is 15-25. At such temperatures, the capacity loss is minimal. If the Li-ion battery pack overheats or pereoholodžuêt′sâ, then the loss of capacity is significantly faster. It should also be noted that Li-ion batteries with strong heating may engage and explode.
Heating batteries often occurs together with the heating of other components of the laptop. Because the battery is placed near them. To reduce heating of the battery, you need to put something under the rear end of laptop as described in the first paragraph of this story: the cooling of the laptop. This method works perfectly.
Go ahead. Consider the question of how to maintain a battery. It is believed that it is better to remove the laptop at work from the network. In practice, this has no special significance. The best option is to store the battery in a laptop at work from the network. When designing the laptop vrahovuvalosâ that the battery will be permanently in it.
Consider several nuances using Li-ion batteries. The main factors that affect the capacity of a battery is the amount of cycles of charge-discharge and temperature. Li-ion battery, unlike NiCd and NiMh, have no memory effect. In other words, you don't have to from time to time fully discharged and recharged. Also do not fully discharge the battery. Li-ion batteries that do not like. When a strong discharge, there is a risk that the controller battery just doesn't start because of low voltage. In the end, restore the battery will be very difficult. You should not get involved in the games from the batteries. The fact that the battery is not well tolerated by the fast discharge. And if you consider that during the games laptop together with the battery heats up, the result would be accelerated degradation.
Summarize manual batteries:
Batteries do not like high and low temperatures;
The working range is from 5 to 45 degrees;
Reduced battery capacity depends on the number of cycles "charge-discharge" and the temperature;
When running on battery network are best kept in a notebook;
Play on batteries is not recommended;
Прочитайте статтю Як вибрати операційну систему для планшета або смартфона
Cleaning the notebook
Quite naturally, the laptop gets dirty over time. Consider how to properly clean your laptop.
Cleaning laptop screen perfectly suit naborčiki for cleaning LCD monitors. There usually is a bottle with a spray and liquid for cleaning, as well as a set of napkins or a special Microfiber cloth. The latter is the more desirable. It is important that cleaning fluid for does not contain solvents. They can damage the coating of the screen. And here at imožete to read about how to how to clean your computer.
The same fluid and cloth can be cleaned and the entire laptop, except for the keyboard. The keyboard is best cleaned with a lightly moistened in plain warm water cloth. The fact that the water in most cases represents a minimal risk to the keyboard. Various cleaning solutions, especially if they contain solvents can easily deduce the keyboard from the system. Have to buy a new
Important: If you spilled something on your keyboard, then first of all need to disconnect your laptop from the network and remove the battery. Then you must remove the keyboard. When removed the keyboard, its worth rinse regular warm water without the different additives, and then thoroughly dried. Hair it is better not to use. Let will stand as a day or two. This can help. If some keys don't depress properly, they should be cleaned. Read fault Diagnosis laptop
In external cleaning do not forget about the inside. Every few months it is advisable to clean the laptop from dust.
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